Actated Carbon bakeng sa Phekolo ea Khase
Selelekela
Activated carbon ke e 'ngoe ea lisebelisoa tse matla ka ho fetisisa tsa tlhaho tsa ho hloekisa likhase. Joaloka seponche se seholohali, se ka tšoasa lintho tse sa batleheng moeeng oo re o hemang le likhase tsa indasteri. Sehlooho sena se hlalosa kamoo boitsebiso bona bo tsotehang bo sebetsang kateng kalafong ea khase.
Kamoo E Sebetsang Kateng
Sephiri se ka har'a sebopeho se makatsang sa khabone:
- Grama e le 'ngoe e ka ba le sebaka se ka holimo sa lebala la bolo
- Libilione tsa masoba a manyenyane a sebetsa joaloka maraba a limolek'hule tsa khase
- E sebetsa ka adsorption ea 'mele
Tšebeliso e Tloaelehileng
- Tlhoekiso ea Moea
- E tlosa monko o monate malapeng, liofising le likoloing
- E tšoara menko ea ho pheha, menko ea liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng le mosi
- E sebelisoa lits'ebetsong tsa HVAC bakeng sa moea o hloekileng oa ka tlung
- Lisebelisoa tsa indasteri
- E hloekisa mesi ea feme pele e lokolloa
- E tlosa lik'hemik'hale tse kotsi lits'ebetsong tsa tlhahiso
- E sireletsa basebetsi libakeng tse kotsi
- Thepa ea Tšireletso
- Karolo ea bohlokoa ho limaske tsa khase le li-respirators
- E sefa likhase tse chefo maemong a tšohanyetso
- E sebelisoa ke bo-ralitima-mollo le masole
Mefuta ea Phekolo ea Khase
- Granular Activated Carbon (GAC)
- E shebahala joalo ka lifaha tse nyane tse ntšo
- E sebedisetswang disefeng tse kgolo tsa moya
- Khabone e kentsoeng
- E na le li-additives tse khethehileng
- Ho molemo ho tšoara likhase tse khethehileng
- Mohlala: carbon e nang le iodide ea potassium bakeng sa ho tlosa mercury
Seo e ka se Tlosang
- Monko o mobe (ho tsoa ho metsoako ea sebabole)
- Likhase tse chefo (joaloka chlorine kapa ammonia)
- Volatile organic compounds (VOCs)
- Likhase tse ling tsa asiti (joaloka hydrogen sulfide)
Mefokolo ea ho Tseba
- E sebetsa hantle ka mocheso o tloaelehileng
- Ha e sebetse hantle maemong a mongobo haholo
- E hloka phetoho ha e "tletse"
- Ha e sebetse mefuteng eohle ea likhase
Malebela a Tlhokomelo
- Fetola ha monko o khutla
- Boloka maemong a omileng
- Latela litataiso tsa moetsi
Qetello
Qetello le Maikutlo a Bokamoso
Activated carbon e itlhomme e le tharollo ea bohlokoahali, e bolokang chelete e ngata bakeng sa kalafo ea khase, e bapala karolo ea bohlokoa liindastering tsa sejoale-joale le bophelong ba letsatsi le letsatsi. Ho tloha ho hloekisa moea ka tlung ho ea taolong ea tlhahiso ea indasteri, ho tloha ho ts'ireletso ea motho ho ea ho tokiso ea tikoloho, lits'ebetso tsa eona tse pharaletseng le katleho e tsotehang li tsoela pele ho khahla. Thepa ena e nkiloeng ka tlhaho, e matlafalitsoeng ke bohlale ba motho, e fetohile mohlokomeli oa bohlokoa oa bophelo ba rona ba phefumoloho.
Ha re sheba pele, khabone e kentsoeng e na le ts'episo e kholo lefapheng la kalafo ea khase. Ha melaoana ea tikoloho e ntse e ba thata le tlhokomeliso ea sechaba e ntse e hola, theknoloji ea khabone e sebetsang e ntse e tsoela pele ka litsela tse 'maloa tsa bohlokoa:
Taba ea pele, khabone e kentsoeng tšebetsong e tla ba taba ea pele ea lipatlisiso. Ka ntlafatso ea bokaholimo le ts'ebetso ea ho kenya lik'hemik'hale, ho tla ntlafatsoa likhase tse khethehileng tse lebisitsoeng ho likhase tse itseng - joalo ka tse etselitsoeng ho ts'oaroa ha CO₂, ho tlosoa ha formaldehyde kapa kalafo ea VOC. Lihlahisoa tsena li tla bonts'a khetho e phahameng le bokhoni ba adsorption.
Ea bobeli, lisebelisoa tsa ho hloekisa tse kopantsoeng li tla hlaha. Ka ho kopanya khabone e kentsoeng le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa tlhoekiso (joalo ka li-catalyst kapa li-sieve tsa molek'hule), litlamorao tsa synergistic li ka fihlelleha ho ntlafatsa katleho ea tlhoekiso ka kakaretso. Mohlala, metsoako ea khabone e kentsoeng ka photocatalytic ha e khone ho khahlisa litšila feela empa e ka boela ea li bola ha e pepesehetse khanya.
Ntlha ea boraro, ho lebeletsoe hore ho be le katleho ea theknoloji ea tsosoloso. Le hoja ho tsosolosoa ha mocheso ho rena hona joale, tšebeliso ea eona e phahameng ea matla e ntse e le phephetso. Tsoelo-pele ea nako e tlang ho nchafatso ea mocheso o tlase le theknoloji ea nchafatso ea baeloji e tla fokotsa haholo litšenyehelo tsa ts'ebetso le ho ntlafatsa ts'ebeliso ea lisebelisoa.
Nakong ena ea nts'etsopele ea botala, thekenoloji ea khabone e kentsoeng ntle le pelaelo e tla tsoela pele ho ntlafatsa le ho hatela pele. Re ka lebella ka kholiseho hore thepa ena ea khale ea adsorption e tla bapala karolo ea bohlokoa le ho feta ho loants'eng tšilafalo ea moea le ho ntlafatsa boleng ba tikoloho, ho thusa ho theha tikoloho e hloekileng, e phetseng hantle bakeng sa batho.
Nako ea poso: Jul-17-2025