Khabone e kentsoeng ea boleng bo holimo bakeng sa tlhoekiso ea metsi

The activated carbon ke adsorbent e nang le carbon content e ngata le porosity e phahameng ea ka hare, 'me ka hona ke sebaka se seholo sa mahala bakeng sa adsorption. Ka lebaka la litšobotsi tsa eona, k'habone e kentsoeng ka katleho e lumella ho felisoa ha lintho tse sa batleheng, haholo-holo lintho tse phelang le chlorine, ka likhase le metsi.
Khabone e sebetsang e na le mefuta e mengata ea lits'ebetso maemong a indasteri. Tsena li kenyelletsa tlhoekiso ea metsi, tlhoekiso ea metsi a litšila, le tlhoekiso ea moea le khase har'a tse ling.

Actated Carbon bakeng sa Tlhoekiso ea Metsi
Acated carbon e sebelisoa haholo bakeng sa tlhoekiso ea metsi malapeng le ts'ebelisong ea indasteri hape. Litsing tsa ho hloekisa metsi, carbon activated bakeng sa metsi e thusa ho fumana liphello tse ikhethang. E sebelisetsoa ho hlahisa metsoako ea tlhaho ea tlhaho, monko, tatso le mefuta e fapaneng ea lik'hemik'hale. Ho fapana le lisebelisoa tse ling, khabone e nang le activated e na le bokhoni ba ho etsa adsorption, e leng tšebetso ea 'mele hammoho le ea lik'hemik'hale e monyang lintho tse kotsi le ho netefatsa hore mokelikeli ha o na tšoaetso. Activate charcoal bakeng sa metsi ke adsorbent e sebetsang hantle haholo bakeng sa ts'ebeliso ea indasteri.

Boleng ba carbon activated bakeng sa litaba tsa metsi. Ho Keiken Engineering, re sebelisa carbon activated ea boleng bo holimo ho hloekisa metsi. Re ikemiselitse ho fana ka tharollo e molemohali bakeng sa setsi sa hau sa ho hloekisa metsi se kopanang habonolo le litlhoko tsa hau tsa boleng, katleho le polokeho.

Khabone e kentsoeng ea boleng bo holimo
Re ikemiseditse ho fana ka tshebeletso e tshepehang le ya boleng e tla thusa polante ya hao ya ho hlwekisa metsi ho sebetsa hantle le ho latela melao ya polokeho. Ka lilemo tse ngata re le khoebong, re thehile tšebelisano 'moho le bahlahisi ba bang ba hloahloa indastering mme re tla etsa bonnete ba hore khoebo ea hau e fumana litšebeletso tse ntle ka ho fetisisa tseo e li hlokang.

Re sebelisa feela carbon activated ea boleng bo holimo bakeng sa tlhoekiso ea metsi le ho hloekisa. Litheknishiene tsa rona tse tšoanelehang haholo le tse nang le boiphihlelo li tla netefatsa liphetho tse ntle ka ho fetisisa.

Tharollo e tsitsitseng
Re utloisisa litlhoko tsa liindasteri tse amanang le libaka tsa ho hloekisa metsi. Re ikemiseditse ho baballa tikoloho le matlotlo a lefatshe. Tšebeliso e nang le boikarabelo ea lihloliloeng tsa Lefatše ke taba ea bohlokoa ho rōna. Re lula re etsa bonnete ba hore re fumana khabone ea boleng bo holimo bakeng sa metsi ho tsoa ho baetsi ba likelello tse tšoanang le balekane. Rea tseba hore tlhahiso ea carbon activated for water e na le litlamorao tsa tikoloho, ke ka lebaka leo re sebetsanang le baetsi le balekane ba ikemiselitseng ho laola ka hloko. Re ikemiselitse ho ba k'hamphani e tsitsitseng e fanang ka litšebeletso tsa boleng bo phahameng le tse sebetsang ntle le ho baka tšenyo leha e le efe tikolohong.
Activated carbon ke adsorbent hlahiswa ke mogote kapa lik'hemik'hale activation ea fapaneng le carbonizable lihlahisoa tse tala tse fumanoang ka tlhaho: sawdust, lignite, peat, coconut shells, bituminous mashala, mohloaare likoting joalo-joalo Sebaka se sebetsang se entsoe ke meso le micropores tse emelang mekhahlelo ea bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa adsorption.

Har'a lits'ebetso tse fapaneng tsa tlhoekiso, adsorption e nang le khabone e kentsoeng ke eona e sebetsang ka ho fetesisa ha o hloka ho tlosa mesaletsa kapa lintho tse nyane tse fumanehang ka bongata ba tharollo kapa melapo ea khase.

Lik'habone tse kentsoeng li sebelisetsoa ho adsorb litšila tse nang le khase limela tse reretsoeng ho phekola moea le khase, ho khutlisa li-solvents, pheko ea khase ea flue, indastering ea lijo, lik'hemik'hale, meriana. Hape e tloaelehileng haholo ke ts'ebeliso ea mekhoa ea ho hloekisa le ho hloekisa metsi a litšila, hammoho le ho lokisoa ha mobu le metsi a fatše le tšireletsong ea motho ka mong.

Karolo e kholo ea ts'ebeliso ea khabone e kentsoeng e ka aroloa ka mekhahlelo e 'meli e meholo ho latela ts'ebeliso ea eona, ekaba e etsahala ka sekhahla sa mokelikeli kapa sa khase:

KHABONE MOKHATONG OA MOTSI
• tlhoekiso, deodoration, dechlorination ea metsi a nooang, ho hloekisa metsi a litšila ho tloha lits'ebetsong tsa indasteri, ho tlosa oli ea metsi a condensing boiler;
• decolorization le ho hloekisa oli, mafura, tsoekere, lactose, tsoekere;
• tlhoekiso ea lik'hemik'hale, meriana le lijo;
• meriana le tšebeliso ea bongaka ba liphoofolo;